Eid-ul-Azha approaches, blacksmiths in Chattogram’s traditional hubs are struggling with rising production costs while preparing for the seasonal demand for sacrificial tools.
Across the city’s historic blacksmith areas such as Chawkbazar, Bahaddarhat and Korbaniganj, craftsmen are busy heating iron in furnaces, shaping knives, cleavers and machetes, and sharpening old blades brought by customers. However, despite ongoing preparations, the full rush of buyers has yet to arrive.
Abdul Kader, a blacksmith in Chawkbazar with nearly 25 years of experience, said the Eid season remains the most important time for their livelihood.
“The pressure has not fully started yet, but orders are increasing gradually. A week before Eid, we will have to work day and night,” he said.
Young worker Rubel, who was seen hammering heated iron into shape, described the physical strain of the profession.
“We have to stay in front of the fire for long hours. It is very hard work, but the income during this season helps us support our families,” he said.
Blacksmiths in Bahaddarhat said the local industry has been shrinking due to competition from imported and factory-made tools. Mohammad Idris, a craftsman from the area, said many customers still prefer traditional handmade products.
“Imported knives may look better, but our handmade tools are more durable. Many people still trust local craftsmanship,” he said.
At Korbaniganj, veteran blacksmith Nurul Alam said the once-crowded Eid season has changed over time.
“Earlier, there was no space to stand in the shops before Eid. Now the crowd is smaller, but people still come for sharpening and buying,” he said.
He added that rising prices of raw materials such as iron, coal and electricity have further increased production costs, making it difficult for small artisans to survive.
Another craftsman, Shahjahan, said the price of iron has increased significantly, but they are unable to adjust product prices accordingly.
“Iron that once cost around Tk70–80 is now much more expensive. Coal prices have also gone up, but we cannot increase our selling price proportionately,” he said.
Meanwhile, many customers were seen bringing old knives and cleavers for sharpening instead of buying new ones. Blacksmiths said sharpening services usually peak in the final week before Eid, often requiring overnight work.
Customers like Abul Bashar and Saiful Islam said they prefer locally made tools, citing their durability and effectiveness for Qurbani preparations.
Despite challenges from modern technology and imported products, Chattogram’s centuries-old blacksmith industry continues to survive through seasonal demand. With Eid-ul-Azha nearing, artisans hope that business will pick up in the coming days, bringing renewed activity to the city’s traditional workshops once again.
FP/MI